COPD services offered in Encino, CA

What is COPD?

COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, is a chronic condition caused by lung damage. It results in irritation and swelling (inflammation) inside your airways, limiting airflow to your lungs. COPD is often caused by smoking or other lung irritants. 

Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are common types of COPD. Emphysema is a condition in which small air sacs in your lungs become damaged, and chronic bronchitis causes inflammation of your airway lining.

Treating COPD can ease symptoms and help you breathe easier.

Which symptoms can COPD cause?

The following are common COPD symptoms:

• Ongoing cough
• Trouble breathing
• Cough with mucus
• Wheezing
• Trouble catching your breath during exercise
• Chest heaviness or tightness
• Fatigue
• Unintentional weight loss
• Frequent lung infections
• Feet, ankle, or leg swelling 

Left untreated, your symptoms may worsen over time, especially if you’re a smoker. Cold air, certain smells, infections, colds, and air pollution can also exacerbate COPD. 

What increases the risk of COPD?

The following can contribute to COPD:

• Smoking
• Dust
• Chemicals
• Fumes
• Asthma
• Workplace chemical exposure
• Genetics

Complications linked to unmanaged COPD may include heart problems, lung cancer, respiratory infections, high blood pressure in lung arteries, and mental health conditions like anxiety or depression.

How is COPD diagnosed?

Diagnosing COPD at Shiraz Medical Group requires a review of your symptoms, medical history, medications, and lifestyle. Your provider completes a physical exam, listens to your lungs, and completes lung function testing. You might be a candidate for lab work, X-rays, a CT scan, or other imaging procedures.

How is COPD treated?

Your personalized COPD treatment plan at Shiraz Medical Group may consist of:

• Healthy lifestyle changes
• Smoking cessation assistance
• Medications
• Inhalers
• Oxygen therapy
• Pulmonary rehabilitation 
• In-home ventilation therapy
• Surgery

The Shiraz Medical Group experts can refer you to another specialist if you’re a candidate for surgery.

It’s helpful to eat healthy foods, exercise regularly, and breathe in clean air. Wear a mask if you’re around airborne workplace irritants and follow up with the Shiraz Medical Group team to keep your lungs healthy.

Schedule a COPD evaluation at Shiraz Medical Group by calling the office or booking an appointment online today.